Start with requirements
Identify workload shape, correctness needs, latency targets, scale, and operational constraints before selecting technology.
RAG & VECTOR DATABASES / SYSTEM CONCEPT BRIEF
Inspect every stage of grounded retrieval and generation.
Complete guides include explanation, worked examples, code in multiple languages, complexity, common mistakes, interview questions, and practice problems. Until then, use the study framework below.
Identify workload shape, correctness needs, latency targets, scale, and operational constraints before selecting technology.
Follow one request from entry to storage and back. Mark ownership, state transitions, and every network boundary.
Ask what degrades, how failure is detected, and whether recovery preserves the guarantees users depend on.
Connect the design to throughput, tail latency, errors, saturation, availability, and cost.
ACTIVE RECALL
Write functional requirements, scale estimates, and two explicit non-goals.
Draw the critical request and data paths before adding secondary components.
Remove one dependency, overload another, and explain detection and recovery.